Denver Rental Application Guide

Everything you need to submit a winning rental application

👀 What Landlords Look For

💰 Income

  • 3x rent rule: Most require income 3x monthly rent
  • Verifiable employment
  • Pay stubs (last 2-3 months)
  • Tax returns if self-employed

📊 Credit Score

  • 700+: Excellent, likely approved
  • 650-699: Good, usually approved
  • 600-649: Fair, may need co-signer
  • Below 600: Extra deposit or guarantor needed

📜 Rental History

  • Previous landlord references
  • No evictions (7 years)
  • On-time rent payments
  • Clean move-out history

🚫 Background

  • Criminal background check
  • No recent felonies
  • Misdemeanors reviewed case-by-case
  • Fair Housing laws apply

📄 Required Documents Checklist

Have these ready before you start applying to speed up the process:

✅ Proof of Income

  • Last 2-3 pay stubs
  • Employment verification letter
  • W-2 forms or tax returns (if self-employed)
  • Bank statements showing regular deposits
  • Offer letter (if new job)

✅ Identification

  • Government-issued photo ID (driver's license, passport)
  • Social Security number (for credit check)
  • Birth certificate or passport (sometimes required)

✅ Rental History

  • Previous landlord contact information (last 2-3 places)
  • Proof of on-time rent payments (bank statements, receipts)
  • Move-in/move-out inspection reports (if available)

✅ References

  • Personal references (2-3 non-family contacts)
  • Professional references (supervisor, colleague)
  • Complete contact information for each

✅ Application Fee

  • $30-$75 per applicant (typical in Denver)
  • Credit card, check, or money order
  • Non-refundable (even if denied)

📝 Step-by-Step Application Process

1

View the Apartment

Tour in person, ask questions, take photos/notes. Don't apply for a place you haven't seen.

2

Complete Application

Fill out completely and honestly. Lies or omissions can lead to denial or lease termination.

3

Pay Application Fee

Usually $30-75 per person. Non-refundable. Only apply if seriously interested.

4

Submit Documents

Provide all required documentation promptly. Delays can lose you the apartment.

5

Wait for Approval

Typically 24-72 hours. Don't stop your search until you sign a lease.

6

Review Lease

Read EVERY line before signing. Ask questions about anything unclear.

7

Pay Deposits & Sign

First month's rent + security deposit (usually 1 month's rent). Get receipt for all payments!

⭐ How to Stand Out from Other Applicants

1. Apply Fast

In Denver's competitive market, good apartments go within 24-48 hours. Have documents ready to apply same-day.

2. Write a Cover Letter

Brief letter introducing yourself, explaining why you're a great tenant, highlighting stable employment and good rental history.

3. Offer Additional Deposit

If your credit/income is borderline, offer extra security deposit (e.g., 1.5-2 months vs. standard 1 month).

4. Bring References

Printed reference letters from previous landlords, employers showing you're responsible and reliable.

5. Show Proof of Savings

Bank statement showing 3-6 months rent saved demonstrates financial stability.

6. Be Professional

Dress nicely for tours, communicate promptly, be polite. First impressions matter.

7. Offer Longer Lease

Offering 15-18 month lease vs. standard 12 shows commitment and reduces landlord turnover.

❌ Common Application Mistakes to Avoid

  • Incomplete application: Missing info delays processing and looks careless
  • Lying or omissions: Will be discovered in background check and lead to denial
  • Bad references: Giving references who'll speak negatively about you
  • Applying without viewing: Never apply sight-unseen, could be a scam
  • Multiple applications: Wasting money on application fees for places you don't really want
  • Poor communication: Not responding to landlord emails/calls promptly
  • Unrealistic budget: Applying for apartments you can't afford (need 3x income)
  • Not reading lease: Agreeing to terms you haven't read or don't understand

🔄 What to Do If You're Denied

  1. Ask why you were denied - Landlords must provide reasons in writing
  2. Check your credit report - You're entitled to free copy if denied due to credit
  3. Correct any errors - Dispute inaccuracies on credit report
  4. Consider a co-signer - Someone with good credit/income who guarantees your lease
  5. Look for individual landlords - Often more flexible than large companies
  6. Offer larger deposit - Sometimes compensates for lower credit
  7. Build credit/income - May need to wait and improve finances before reapplying

⚖️ Know Your Rights: Landlords cannot discriminate based on race, color, religion, national origin, sex, disability, or familial status. If you believe you were denied unfairly, contact Colorado Fair Housing at (303) 321-1105.